Jump to content
This site uses cookies. Continued use is acceptance of our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. More Info... ×
  • Welcome to Celiac.com!

    You have found your celiac tribe! Join us and ask questions in our forum, share your story, and connect with others.




  • Celiac.com Sponsor (A1):



    Celiac.com Sponsor (A1-M):


  • Get Celiac.com Updates:
    Support Our Content
    eNewsletter
    Donate
  • Jefferson Adams
    Jefferson Adams

    Does New Mashing Process Hold the Secret to Great Gluten-Free Beer?

    Reviewed and edited by a celiac disease expert.

    A new mashing process could help to usher in a new era of high quality gluten-free beers.

    Does New Mashing Process Hold the Secret to Great Gluten-Free Beer? - Image: CC BY 2.0--limitsios
    Caption: Image: CC BY 2.0--limitsios

    01/18/2022 - Pretty much every gluten-free beer drinker wants the same thing: a really good beer that just happens to be gluten-free. That may soon become a common thing, if new research has anything to say about the matter.

    Compared with traditionally brewed beers, gluten-free beers often have an inferior taste and body because they are produced using syrups and sugars introduced during the mashing process. Imparting flavor on gluten-free beers is challenging in the absence of barley malt, which contains key enzymes used to make traditional beers. 

    Celiac.com Sponsor (A12):
    Producing gluten-free beer from gluten-free malts is challenging because gluten-free malts have lower enzyme activities, points out researcher Darrell Cockburn, assistant professor of food science in the College of Agricultural Sciences. A new mashing process could help to change that.

    Cockburn and colleagues at Penn State University, including Ryan Elias, professor and associate head of food science, and Helene Hopfer, Rasmussen Career Development Professor in Food Science, have developed a modified brewing procedure using gluten-free malts and lower temperatures to retain enzyme activity, and produce high fermentable sugar concentrations. The process, called the "ExGM Decoction Mashing Procedure" uses malts from gluten-free grains to produce high-quality beers.

    The process will help brewers using gluten-free grains such as teff, sorghum, rice, millet, corn and buckwheat to produce better-tasting gluten-free beers. By showing that gluten-free grains can produce quality beers, the researchers hope that brewers will use their process to craft higher-quality gluten-free products. 

    Could a simple adjustment to the malting process and temperature lead to major improvements in gluten-free beer quality? It's an exciting prospect. Stay tuned for more on this and related stories.

    Read more at PSU.edu

     


    User Feedback

    Recommended Comments

    sc'Que?

    As a PSU graduate who lives just a few blocks from the University Park campus, this is exciting news!  However, will we continue to be stuck with the "clear-fizzy" beer nonsense?  Can we please have stouts, porters, strong ales and malt-wines?!?   [And as a craft bartender, I would be more than happy to help the researchers taste-test their experiments!]

    Link to comment
    Share on other sites
    Distressed
    On 1/24/2022 at 7:27 PM, sc'Que? said:

    As a PSU graduate who lives just a few blocks from the University Park campus, this is exciting news!  However, will we continue to be stuck with the "clear-fizzy" beer nonsense?  Can we please have stouts, porters, strong ales and malt-wines?!?   [And as a craft bartender, I would be more than happy to help the researchers taste-test their experiments!]

    The problem currently is that restaurants and sports bars refuse to carry gluten-free beers.  They only supply the very sweet "hard apple cider" (the taste is awful).  Your suggestions are awesome!

     

    Link to comment
    Share on other sites
    sc'Que?
    4 hours ago, Distressed said:

    The problem currently is that restaurants and sports bars refuse to carry gluten-free beers.  They only supply the very sweet "hard apple cider" (the taste is awful).  Your suggestions are awesome!

     

    Find a brand of cider you do like and perpetually ask for it!  Samuel Smith is a good start, as far as being lower in sugar than the big-box brands and also it's certified organic.  Angry Orchard (here me out!) Unfiltered is much less sweet than their typical offerings. But as you say, getting bars to offer it is really difficult. 

    The secret to getting product you want in a restaurant (not a chain) is going there regularly... and also when they don't have what you want, DON'T BUY ANYTHING except food.  If they can successfully switch you to another brand or a cocktail, then your request is basically moot. 

    As for gluten-free beer, there's a reason bar managers don't want to sell it: IT'S GENERALLY TERRIBLE.  If a gluten-free beer can't be sold to a regular beer drinker, then they're not going to bother to stock it.  Each bottle in the fridge must be able to "pay the rent".  

    And that is why this article is so important.  

    But even if they can pull off gluten-free beer that tastes good, they're going to have to offer samples to every bar manager.  Not just leave a sample bottle behind. But actively taste them on it while the rep is standing there!  

    Edited by sc'Que?
    Continued thought.
    Link to comment
    Share on other sites
    sc'Que?

    Best gluten-free beer I've ever tasted, by a long-shot, was a collab between a Montreal chef and the Glutenberg company. They branded it Chartier-Glutenberg and offered at least 4 varieties that were seasonal.  The Shiso-leaf Saison was SPOT-the-f$#%-ON!!!  

    Of course, it was a one-off.  <eyeroll> 

    Link to comment
    Share on other sites
    Russ H

    Apparently rice can be malted and mashed just like barley and makes very palatable beer. Sounds much better than the hideous gluten-reduced or sorghum beers. I am still a nomad at the moment but as soon as I have a place, I am getting to work on making rice beer.

    There is good overall information here:

    Open Original Shared Link

    Some varieties have better enzyme content than others, as detailed here:

    Open Original Shared Link

    A related patent here:

    Open Original Shared Link

    An interesting youtube video by an Italian guy making rice beer in his kitchen:

     

    Link to comment
    Share on other sites
    sc'Que?
    13 hours ago, Russ314 said:

    Apparently rice can be malted and mashed just like barley and makes very palatable beer. Sounds much better than the hideous gluten-reduced or sorghum beers. I am still a nomad at the moment but as soon as I have a place, I am getting to work on making rice beer.

    There is good overall information here:

    Open Original Shared Link

    Some varieties have better enzyme content than others, as detailed here:

    Open Original Shared Link

    A related patent here:

    Open Original Shared Link

     

     

    Yes. Anheuser-Busch has been doing it for at least a generation or three, marketed as Budweiser.  Of course, their mashbill is in combination with barley, so is not gluten-free.  And it should also be noted that in the classic beer-brewing community, such ingredients are frowned upon... and termed "congeners".  <--(We'd never have gluten-free beer with that mindset, mind you.  But that someone viewed such ingredients as inferior still begs the question: WHY?  I would posit that the reason likely involves both predictability in the brewing process... as well as the notion of body.) 

    Link to comment
    Share on other sites
    Russ H
    On 1/30/2022 at 7:26 AM, sc&#x27;Que? said:

    Yes. Anheuser-Busch has been doing it for at least a generation or three, marketed as Budweiser.  Of course, their mashbill is in combination with barley, so is not gluten-free.  And it should also be noted that in the classic beer-brewing community, such ingredients are frowned upon... and termed "congeners".  <--(We'd never have gluten-free beer with that mindset, mind you.  But that someone viewed such ingredients as inferior still begs the question: WHY?  I would posit that the reason likely involves both predictability in the brewing process... as well as the notion of body.) 

    I take it that with Budweiser, they are not actually malting the rice but using it as a source of starch and relying on the barley enzymes to break it down to glucose.

    You can sprout brown rice, but I suspect it would be very difficult to sparge without the hulls. I have only found unhulled paddy rice as pet food in the UK and don't know whether this is fit for human consumption. Probably not.

    Link to comment
    Share on other sites


    Create an account or sign in to comment

    You need to be a member in order to leave a comment

    Create an account

    Sign up for a new account in our community. It's easy!

    Register a new account

    Sign in

    Already have an account? Sign in here.

    Sign In Now

  • Get Celiac.com Updates:
    Support Celiac.com:
    Donate
  • About Me

    Jefferson Adams

    Jefferson Adams is Celiac.com's senior writer and Digital Content Director. He earned his B.A. and M.F.A. at Arizona State University. His articles, essays, poems, stories and book reviews have appeared in numerous magazines, journals, and websites, including North American Project, Antioch Review, Caliban, Mississippi Review, Slate, and more. He is the author of more than 2,500 articles on celiac disease. His university coursework includes studies in science, scientific methodology, biology, anatomy, physiology, medicine, logic, and advanced research. He previously devised health and medical content for Colgate, Dove, Pfizer, Sharecare, Walgreens, and more. Jefferson has spoken about celiac disease to the media, including an appearance on the KQED radio show Forum, and is the editor of numerous books, including "Cereal Killers" by Scott Adams and Ron Hoggan, Ed.D.

    >VIEW ALL ARTICLES BY JEFFERSON ADAMS

     


  • Celiac.com Sponsor (A17):
    Celiac.com Sponsor (A17):





    Celiac.com Sponsors (A17-M):




  • Related Articles

    Jefferson Adams
    Oktoberfest Beer Guide! Gluten-free vs. Gluten-removed Beers
    Celiac.com 10/14/2016 - It's almost October, and that means beer, or, at least it means Oktoberfest is near. And in so many ways, gluten-free beer lovers have never had it better, with dozens of selections now available commercially, and more on the way every month, it seems.
    So grab a beer, and celebrate Oktoberfest. But before we get to the list of beer purveyors, let's quickly review some basics of gluten-free versus gluten removed.
    Naturally Gluten-free Beers—Naturally gluten-free beers are made with all gluten-free source ingredients, and use grains like sorghum instead of barley. This is important to many people, especially those with high sensitivity, or the belief that gluten-removed beers may trigger celiac-related problems.
    Pros: Guaranteed gluten-free from start t...


    Jefferson Adams
    Can a New Malting Technique Turn Witkop Teff into Great Gluten-free Beer?
    Celiac.com 07/28/2017 - It's no secret that nearly all traditionally brewed beers contain barley. The flavor and body barley imparts on traditional beers is partly responsible for their rich, full taste.
    Finding alternatives to barley that are suitable for brewing gluten-free beer has been a challenge. One solution has been to brew beers with traditional barley ingredients, and then use a combination of enzyme action and filtration to render a final product that test below 20ppm gluten required for gluten-free products.
    However, that solution is problematic, partly because some countries, like Canada, do not consider such beers to be gluten-free.
    That may be set to change, a team reported recently in the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry that beers made with Witkop teff...


    Jefferson Adams
    Crafted from Chestnuts New Zealand's Cheslic Lager is a Gluten-Free Beer Winner
    Celiac.com 02/23/2018 - A quest to brew gluten-free beer from chestnuts that started as a lark and developed into an obsession has resulted in a proper, award-winning lager.
    Christchurch brewer Hamish Jones will tell you that his quest to brew gluten-free beer from chestnuts began about six years ago, in an effort to please beer-loving cousin with celiac disease. A few years later, in 2016, Jones started The Nuts Brewing Co., and Jones' Cheslic Lager was born.
    Cheslic is a naturally crafted chestnut lager. Recently this unique brew won the Morton Coutts Trophy, presented by the Brewers Guild for outstanding innovation or achievement in the NZ brewing industry.
    Judges commended Jones' innovation in creating a beer that "appeals to a growing section of society who have been deprived...


    Jefferson Adams
    Can Ancient Grains and Gluten-Free Beer Help Local Farmers Save the Environment?
    Celiac.com 06/19/2019 - Ancient gluten-free grains are helping African farmers to gain profit and save the environment by producing gluten-free beer that is safe for people with celiac disease.  In Africa, local framers are growing nutritious, ancient gluten-free grains like corn and millet. In the process, they are growing a new economy, saving the environment, and brewing a delicious gluten-free beer that's safe for celiacs. It's a recipe for success.
    Gluten-Free Ancient Grains Are Nutritious
    Gluten-free ancient grains like millet and sorghum are rich in nutrients. They are also high in protein and antioxidants. Pearl millet, for example, has twice the protein of milk and sorghum is rich in vitamins, minerals, protein, and fiber. These crops are also drought-resistant, mak...


  • Recent Activity

    1. - knitty kitty replied to Gill.brittany8's topic in Celiac Disease Pre-Diagnosis, Testing & Symptoms
      3

      9 Year Old test results - help interpret

    2. - knitty kitty replied to Kiwifruit's topic in Celiac Disease Pre-Diagnosis, Testing & Symptoms
      9

      Years of testing - no real answers

    3. - knitty kitty replied to Jack Common's topic in Celiac Disease Pre-Diagnosis, Testing & Symptoms
      27

      What should I do with these test results?

    4. - knitty kitty replied to ABP2025's topic in Celiac Disease Pre-Diagnosis, Testing & Symptoms
      20

      Guidance on next steps after the lab tests

    5. - dixonpete commented on dixonpete's blog entry in Pete Dixon
      6

      A video with researcher William Parker about Helminthic Therapy


  • Celiac.com Sponsor (A19):



  • Member Statistics

    • Total Members
      126,855
    • Most Online (within 30 mins)
      7,748

    Roserose
    Newest Member
    Roserose
    Joined

  • Celiac.com Sponsor (A20):


  • Forum Statistics

    • Total Topics
      120.9k
    • Total Posts
      69.7k

  • Celiac.com Sponsor (A22):




  • Who's Online (See full list)


  • Celiac.com Sponsor (A21):



  • Popular Now

    • hmkr
      8
    • Kiwifruit
      9
    • ABP2025
      20
    • Jack Common
  • Popular Articles

    • Scott Adams
    • Scott Adams
    • Scott Adams
    • Scott Adams
    • Scott Adams
  • Upcoming Events

×
×
  • Create New...