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  • Jefferson Adams
    Jefferson Adams

    Pasta Straws Can Be a Problem for People with Celiac Disease

    Reviewed and edited by a celiac disease expert.

    As pasta straws become more popular alternative to plastic straws in many restaurants, people with celiac disease need to remain vigilant.

    Pasta Straws Can Be a Problem for People with Celiac Disease - Pasta straws to help the environment. Image: CC BY 2.0--verchmarco
    Caption: Pasta straws to help the environment. Image: CC BY 2.0--verchmarco

    Celiac.com 05/09/2023 - People with celiac disease have plenty to worry about. Especially if they are looking to dine out in restaurants.

    Since 2018, there’s been a growing effort to avoid plastic straws, because they can be harmful to sea turtles and other ocean life. As a result, numerous restaurants have replaced plastic straws with greener, more environmentally friendly alternatives, which is great.  

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    Many of those alternatives include straws made out of paper, bamboo, seaweed, grass, and of course, paper. In fact, we've done an article on gluten in straws. Most of these alternative straws pose no threat to people with celiac disease.

    However, one popular new straw could cause problems. That would be the pasta straw. Pasta straws are biodegradable, rigid, and relatively cheap. As such, they are becoming popular in numerous restaurants as alternatives to plastic straws. 

    The obvious problem for celiacs is gluten. If the straws are gluten-free, then it's not a problem.

    However, if the pasta straws are not gluten-free, then they could very well be a problem for people with celiac disease, for all the standard reasons. 

    According to the National Celiac Association website, pasta straws are unsafe for celiacs. The organization recommends skipping the pasta straw or using straws made from gluten-free materials.

    When dining out, if you're offered a pasta straw, keep sharp, and always be sure to check the gluten status of a pasta straw before using it. 


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    Guest Outlier Babe

    Posted

    Please be aware that corn is increasingly viewed as a gluten-free "safe" eco-conscious packaging ingredient but that that a significant proportion of celiacs may react to corn as if to wheat and may not themselves be aware of this (example:  https://gut.bmj.com/content/54/6/769.full )

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    trents
    1 hour ago, Guest Outlier Babe said:

    Please be aware that corn is increasingly viewed as a gluten-free "safe" eco-conscious packaging ingredient but that that a significant proportion of celiacs may react to corn as if to wheat and may not themselves be aware of this (example:  https://gut.bmj.com/content/54/6/769.full )

    I'm not sure the linked article is talking about a cross reaction to corn in celiacs because it specifies that this was a rectal phenomenon rather than small bowel. Celaic disease affects the small bowel, not the rectum. Besides, who eats their packaging material?

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    Guest Outlier Babe

    Posted

    1 hour ago, trents said:

    I'm not sure the linked article is talking about a cross reaction to corn in celiacs because it specifies that this was a rectal phenomenon rather than small bowel. Celaic disease affects the small bowel, not the rectum. Besides, who eats their packaging material?

    We all eat our packaging material, willing or not, and corn does not have to appear on food labels.  Meat is dipped in a corn bath before reaching grocery stores.  Dry goods have corn maltodextrin added to reduce clumping.  The excipient (non-active ingredient) packed inside any pill vitamins and medicines you take is cornstarch.  New coatings to keep produce fresh are being developed that are corn-based, and current waxes used sometimes contain corn.

    Since the one study did not seem pertinent to you, some others may help.  

    The first link is layperson-friendly and links out to the research items it cites: https://www.glutenfreesociety.org/gluten-in-corn-can-damage-celiacs/ 

    I've included an excerpt from the second:

    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24152750/ 

    (excerpt:)  In some celiac disease patients, as a rare event, peptides from maize prolamins could induce a celiac-like immune response by similar or alternative pathogenic mechanisms to those used by wheat gluten peptides. This is supported by several shared features between wheat and maize prolamins and by some experimental results. Given that gluten peptides induce an immune response of the intestinal mucosa both in vivo and in vitro, peptides from maize prolamins could also be tested to determine whether they also induce a cellular immune response. Hypothetically, maize prolamins could be harmful for a very limited subgroup of celiac disease patients, especially those that are non-responsive, and if it is confirmed, they should follow, in addition to a gluten-free, a maize-free diet.

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    trents

    So, by "packaging materials" you mean other than shipping boxes and cushioning material. But that's how I took it. Corn is one of many food substances that can mimic gluten for "some" celiacs such as oats, dairy, meat glue, etc.

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    Scott Adams

    I'm not sure if any of these comments are relevant to this article, are they?

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  • About Me

    Jefferson Adams

    Jefferson Adams is Celiac.com's senior writer and Digital Content Director. He earned his B.A. and M.F.A. at Arizona State University. His articles, essays, poems, stories and book reviews have appeared in numerous magazines, journals, and websites, including North American Project, Antioch Review, Caliban, Mississippi Review, Slate, and more. He is the author of more than 2,500 articles on celiac disease. His university coursework includes studies in science, scientific methodology, biology, anatomy, physiology, medicine, logic, and advanced research. He previously devised health and medical content for Colgate, Dove, Pfizer, Sharecare, Walgreens, and more. Jefferson has spoken about celiac disease to the media, including an appearance on the KQED radio show Forum, and is the editor of numerous books, including "Cereal Killers" by Scott Adams and Ron Hoggan, Ed.D.

    >VIEW ALL ARTICLES BY JEFFERSON ADAMS

     


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