Jump to content
This site uses cookies. Continued use is acceptance of our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. More Info... ×
  • Welcome to Celiac.com!

    You have found your celiac tribe! Join us and ask questions in our forum, share your story, and connect with others.




  • Celiac.com Sponsor (A1):



    Celiac.com Sponsor (A1-M):


  • Get Celiac.com Updates:
    Support Our Content
    eNewsletter
    Donate

Positive blood test, negative biopsy - skeptical and looking for advice


AllisonMcM

Recommended Posts

AllisonMcM Rookie

Hi All,

I have been following this forum since testing positive for Celiac via one blood test a month ago (TTG IGA: 43 (normal range <15). I wanted to confirm my diagnosis via biopsy so I scheduled an endoscopy which I had last week. I just received the biopsy results and they were: no sign of Celiac but evidence of Barrett's Esophagus. I've been reading on this forum since last week how easy it is to miss Celiac via endoscopy and my doctor only took 3 biopsies. I was told by a nurse practioner in the Gastro office that my positive TTG IGA test translated to about a 98% chance that I have Celiac so I find it likely that the biopsies missed the damage. Regarding Barrett's Esophagus, I have burning gastritis pain every day which I could attribute to that but I have many other symptoms that BE would not be causing (stomach cramps, frequent/loose stools, chronic fatigue, night sweats). I am very frustrated that the biopsies did not confirm my diagnosis. Has anyone else had a positive TTG test but negative biopsy? I am planning to go off gluten starting today and see how I feel. If anyone has advice or a similar experience, I would appreciate hearing from you!

 

Thanks!

Allison


Celiac.com Sponsor (A8):
Celiac.com Sponsor (A8):



Celiac.com Sponsor (A8-M):



tessa25 Rising Star

If you only did the one blood test you could always have the full celiac blood tests done before going gluten free.

The full celiac panel includes:

TTG IGA
TTG IGG
DGP IGA
DGP IGG
EMA
IGA

You can either have a gastroenterologist order the full celiac panel plus whatever else they typically test for, or you can order your own test at a site like walkinlab.com. At walkinlab.com it's called the celiac comprehensive test and costs $298.00 (not covered by insurance). The blood draw is done at your nearest Labcorp. You get your results in less than a week at walkinlab.com .

If you are high on more than just the TTG IGA you would have more proof. Or you could go gluten free now and recheck TTG IGA in three months to see if it goes down with gluten free. You would have to have the same lab run the recheck as the original test.

pikakegirl Enthusiast

I was hospitalized i 98 with symptoms and had colonoscopy and endoscopy but both missed it. Was told i might have chrones but unsure. I was discharged with steroids which i did not take. Saw 2 more gastros and they said it didnt seem like chrones but IBS. Put me in psyc and on antidepressants. Went along like this with lots of strange seemingly unrelated symptoms like hypothyroid, kidney stones, weight gain, muscle pain, high crp, gallbladder malfunction among some. But in 2007 felt like an ulcer was brewing and my 5th gastro nailed it even before the positive blood came back. I have read the damage can start at the illeum near the colon and small bowel and take time to reach the 3 ft of begining small bowel the endoscope is limited to. By 07 i had  3 positive biopsies. I think if i had taken the steroids it would have masked the symptoms even more delaying diagnosis longer, possibly to my demise.

gluten-free Survivor Rookie

Do Genetic Testing to see if you have the genes for Celiac disease! It's  pretty spot on and not expensive.

If you don't have Celiac disease, you may be gluten intolerance! 

I wish you all the best and hope you feel better soon. 

kareng Grand Master
1 hour ago, gluten-free Survivor said:

Do Genetic Testing to see if you have the genes for Celiac disease! It's  pretty spot on and not expensive.

If you don't have Celiac disease, you may be gluten intolerance! 

I wish you all the best and hope you feel better soon. 

The TTG wouldn't be elevated by non-Celiac gluten intolerance 

kareng Grand Master
3 hours ago, AllisonMcM said:

Hi All,

I have been following this forum since testing positive for Celiac via one blood test a month ago (TTG IGA: 43 (normal range <15). I wanted to confirm my diagnosis via biopsy so I scheduled an endoscopy which I had last week. I just received the biopsy results and they were: no sign of Celiac but evidence of Barrett's Esophagus. I've been reading on this forum since last week how easy it is to miss Celiac via endoscopy and my doctor only took 3 biopsies. I was told by a nurse practioner in the Gastro office that my positive TTG IGA test translated to about a 98% chance that I have Celiac so I find it likely that the biopsies missed the damage. Regarding Barrett's Esophagus, I have burning gastritis pain every day which I could attribute to that but I have many other symptoms that BE would not be causing (stomach cramps, frequent/loose stools, chronic fatigue, night sweats). I am very frustrated that the biopsies did not confirm my diagnosis. Has anyone else had a positive TTG test but negative biopsy? I am planning to go off gluten starting today and see how I feel. If anyone has advice or a similar experience, I would appreciate hearing from you!

 

Thanks!

Allison

It is possible to miss the Celiac damage .  Your TTg test is pretty high to be from something else.  A good thing to do would be to go completely gluten-free and have your blood re-tested in 6 months to see if the TTg went down.  

GFinDC Veteran

Yep, get the full celiac disease antibodies test panel before going gluten-free.  the antibodies start to drop after going gluten-free so the tests are not accurate.  
there have been other people post about having positive antibodies and negative biopsies.  Celiac disease testing isn't perfectly accurate yet.


Celiac.com Sponsor (A8):
Celiac.com Sponsor (A8):



Celiac.com Sponsor (A8-M):



AllisonMcM Rookie

Thank you all for the replies! I got blood drawn today for the four remaining tests on the celiac panel that were not run last month (I had the EMA run last month as well as the TTG IGA - EMA was negative). I hope that these results will give me a more definitive idea.

Thanks again!

Allison

kviolin Newbie

I had a similar experience except I had a full celiac panel. Ttg >100 (positive was >4) and my endomysial antibodies were positive (not to mention low vitamin d, iron, and elevated ALT/AST). My blood work alone is pretty much 100% celiac, but the endoscopy done by my first GI only came up mild blunting (no marsh score or celiac diagnosis from biopsy). Switched to a GI who is much more fluent in celiac and he did a capsule endoscopy. This does not allow a biopsy which is the “gold standard” however he said my damage was very extensive all through the second section (jejunum) of the small intestine which I don’t think would have been reached by the endoscopy. 

Archived

This topic is now archived and is closed to further replies.


  • Celiac.com Sponsor (A19):



  • Member Statistics

    • Total Members
      128,203
    • Most Online (within 30 mins)
      7,748

    Barbara 1981
    Newest Member
    Barbara 1981
    Joined

  • Celiac.com Sponsor (A20):


  • Forum Statistics

    • Total Topics
      121.1k
    • Total Posts
      70.7k

  • Celiac.com Sponsor (A22):





  • Celiac.com Sponsor (A21):



  • Upcoming Events

  • Posts

    • Scott Adams
      Yes, it sounds like great progress, but what was the time frame between the two endoscopies? 
    • Scott Adams
      Your symptoms—headaches, dizziness, nausea, irregular bowel movements, anemia, and menstrual changes—along with a family history of celiac disease, strongly suggest celiac disease could be the cause. The mild duodenal changes seen in your biopsy are consistent with early or mild celiac disease, though they could also be due to other factors. The improvement in bowel movements after cutting out gluten is a positive sign, but other symptoms like headaches and dizziness may take longer to resolve as your body heals. It’s important to continue a strict gluten-free diet and discuss further testing, such as celiac antibody blood tests or a follow-up biopsy, with your doctor to confirm the diagnosis. Many people experience a gradual improvement in symptoms over weeks to months, so patience and strict adherence to the diet are key. You’re not alone in this process, and support from celiac communities can be very helpful. This article has some detailed information on how to be 100% gluten-free, so it may be helpful (be sure to also read the comments section.):    
    • Scott Adams
      For people with celiac disease and corn intolerance, most salts, including table salt with dextrose, are generally safe in small amounts, as the dextrose is typically highly processed and unlikely to contain problematic corn proteins. However, if you’re highly sensitive, you might consider switching to pure kosher or Himalayan salt, which don’t contain additives. While bringing your own salt to restaurants or avoiding seasoned foods can feel overwhelming, it’s a practical step if you’re concerned. Many people with corn intolerance tolerate trace amounts of dextrose in salt without issues, but individual sensitivity varies. If your current salt isn’t causing symptoms, it’s likely fine to continue using it, especially given your financial constraints and the challenges of managing dietary restrictions. Focus on what works for you and prioritize avoiding larger sources of corn, like cornstarch.
    • Scott Adams
      Your daughter’s ongoing stomach pains two weeks into a gluten-free diet could be due to her body still healing after months of gluten exposure, as recovery from celiac disease can take time. Her inconsistent eating habits and possible eating disorder behaviors may also delay healing. While she’s now eating gluten-free snacks, her limited intake and emotional withdrawal complicate the process. It’s positive that she’s trying, but recovery may take weeks to months. Addressing her depression and mental health is crucial, as celiac disease can impact mood, and proper nutrition may help. Patience and support are key, but if symptoms persist, consult her doctor to rule out accidental gluten exposure or other issues. Many people with celiac disease, especially those who are in the 0-2 year range of their recovery, have additional food intolerance issues which could be temporary. To figure this out you may need to keep a food diary and do an elimination diet over a few months. Some common food intolerance issues are dairy/casein, eggs, corn, oats, and soy. The good news is that after your gut heals (for most people who are 100% gluten-free this will take several months to two years) you may be able to slowly add some these items back into your diet after the damaged villi heal.  
    • Scott Adams
      I can testify that Daura does not have a "metallic" taste, or any off taste at all--it's an outstanding beer. I have celiac disease and don't have issues with Daura, but do agree that gluten reduced beers are not for everyone. I also started back in the mid-90's brewing gluten-free beer, so do know a lot about how they do this--AN-PEP enzymes like those in Clarex have been shown in studies to break down gluten (this does not instill any off tastes that I have ever detected), and modern filtration processes further remove remnants of gluten.  There are also studies that show some regular beers have extremely low gluten content, even if they do not use such enzymes. Some of our users with celiac disease have reported drinking regular beers for years without any issues or elevated antibody tests or villi damage, but others have discovered that they cannot tolerate the same beers, or any gluten reduced beers. There are plenty 100% gluten-free beers that use alternative grains for those with celiac disease who prefer to avoid reduced gluten beers.
×
×
  • Create New...