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Endoscopy without Gluten Cjallenge?


KDro

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KDro Newbie

I’m scheduled for an endoscopy on June 5 and my MD says I should continue my Gluten free diet. He feels doing a challenge is “cruel” and that my endoscopy will be accurate as damage takes a long time to heal. I’ve been gluten free since mid-March, had blood tests on April 1st (negative). We’re moving forward with procedure b/c I feel so much better not eating gluten. Any thoughts on doing the endoscopy without a challenge?


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cyclinglady Grand Master

Yeah!  Consider ditching your doctor.  He is obviously not following the American GI Association’s (or British, EU, etc.) recommendations for celiac testing.  Why is that?  Is he smarter than all the celiac disease experts?  

Damage can take a long time to heal because most people make mistakes on the gluten-free diet.  It also depends on individual patients.  Everyone is different. Dr. Fasano has found that some celiacs have healed in as little as two weeks (intestinal damage).  

If you want to be in diagnostic limboland, go for the endoscopy.  If negative, you will never be able to rule out celiac disease.  

Blood tests?  Which ones?  Did you get the entire celiac panel?  If my GI had ordered the screening TTG only, my diagnosis would never have been caught.  I test positive to only the DGP IgA.  Also, know that about 10% of celiacs are seronegative.  It sounds like you were gluten free when you had the blood tests.  It might have been just long enough to mess up your results if you were just developing celiac disease.  Who knows?  

if you are stuck with your doctor (gosh, is he missing other health issues you my have?), consider remaining gluten free.  Why bother with the expense of an endoscopy?  It sounds like it will just benefit your GI’s pocketbook.

Harsh?  You are the patient and you have rights.  Your doctor may not be able to know everything from medical school, but he can google it or consult with other doctors.  

I hope you figure it out.  Research.  It is your best defense.  Document in writing any further communication with your doctor.  

https://www.ueg.eu/education/latest-news/article/article/mistakes-in-coeliac-disease-diagnosis-and-how-to-avoid-them/

https://www.beyondceliac.org/celiac-disease/Testing-and-Diagnosis/The-Gluten-Challenge/1510/

https://gi.org/topics/celiac-disease/

kareng Grand Master

Why is even doing an endoscopy?  Your blood results were negative for Celiac?  

cyclinglady Grand Master
17 minutes ago, kareng said:

Why is even doing an endoscopy?  Your blood results were negative for Celiac?  

Good question!  Does your doctor think you are a seronegative celiac?  Does he suspect something else like Crohn’s Disease?  

Maybe you should talk to the GI office and not your primary care physician.  Let them know that you have been gluten-free.  Your GI May not know this.  

rehh05 Apprentice

Well, I would think your GI doc would want you to have been eating gluten before both the blood test and the endoscopy . That said, this is how my experience went down: I had symptoms and was misdiagnosed for years and years. I met a new friend who suggested going gluten free. I did so about a year before changing doctors and getting tested. My GI doc didn’t care that I was gluten free because he didn’t think anyone was completely gluten-free. I tested negative. He had me have the chromosome test and I tested positive. He had me have a endoscopy as a part of a colonoscopy that he was doing anyway (because I was that age) and he was surprised to find damage consistent with celiac. That is how I was diagnosed. I later found out that my great grandfather had died as a result of celiac, and had two cousins who got rashes from bread. GI sent me to a dietitian who I educated about the gluten-free diet. She didn’t charge me for the visit. I think she was supposed to teach me about it. 

But really, you ought to be on gluten while being tested. You need accurate results. 

Ennis-TX Grand Master

I would say do the challenge if you can, some find it easier to have a slice or two of bread of a tsp or two vital wheat gluten before bed and sleeping it off. But many I have seen took advantage and used to challenge as a gluten bucket list to eat stuff that they could not eat on a gluten free diet IE gooy cinnamon rolls, sourdough bread, deep dish Chicago style pizza, monte cristos, doughnuts, kolaches, strudels, flakey pastries, etc. 

If your doctor is willing to write celiac in your records regardless then do not worry so much. But there are circumstances where having it on the record are nice for when you can not advocate for your supplied food without it like being hospitalized. 

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    • Nicbent35
      Well I had a moment yesterday morning where I accidentally gave her gluten. She wanted what I was eating and I forgot and let her have a few bites of toast. It was a really bad night last night with her behavior. Will a few bites of bread influence their behavior that much or could it just be a coincidence?
    • Scott Adams
      The first set of results show two positive results for celiac disease, so at the very least it looks like you could have it, or at the least NCGS.   Approximately 10x more people have non-celiac gluten sensitivity than have celiac disease, but there isn’t yet a test for NCGS. If your symptoms go away on a gluten-free diet it would likely signal NCGS.      
    • Scott Adams
      Elevated tissue transglutaminase IgA (tTG-IgA) levels are highly specific for celiac disease, and they are a key biomarker used in its diagnosis. However, there are some rare instances where elevated tTG-IgA levels have been reported in conditions other than celiac disease. While these cases are not common, they have been documented in the literature. Below are some examples and references to studies or reviews that discuss these scenarios:  1. Non-Celiac Gluten Sensitivity (NCGS)    - NCGS typically does not cause elevated tTG-IgA levels, as it is not an autoimmune condition. However, some individuals with NCGS may have mild elevations in tTG-IgA due to intestinal inflammation or other factors, though this is not well-documented in large studies.    - Reference: Catassi, C., et al. (2013). *Non-Celiac Gluten Sensitivity: The New Frontier of Gluten-Related Disorders*. Nutrients, 5(10), 3839–3853. [DOI:10.3390/nu5103839](https://doi.org/10.3390/nu5103839)  2. Autoimmune Diseases    - Elevated tTG-IgA levels have been reported in other autoimmune conditions, such as type 1 diabetes, autoimmune hepatitis, and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). This is thought to be due to cross-reactivity or polyautoimmunity.    - Reference: Sblattero, D., et al. (2000). *The Role of Anti-Tissue Transglutaminase in the Diagnosis and Management of Celiac Disease*. Autoimmunity Reviews, 1(3), 129–135. [DOI:10.1016/S1568-9972(01)00022-3](https://doi.org/10.1016/S1568-9972(01)00022-3)  3. Chronic Liver Disease    - Conditions like chronic hepatitis or cirrhosis can sometimes lead to elevated tTG-IgA levels, possibly due to increased intestinal permeability or immune dysregulation.    - Reference: Vecchi, M., et al. (2003). *High Prevalence of Celiac Disease in Patients with Chronic Liver Disease: A Role for Gluten-Free Diet?* Gastroenterology, 125(5), 1522–1523. [DOI:10.1016/j.gastro.2003.08.031](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gastro.2003.08.031)  4. Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)    - Some patients with Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis may have elevated tTG-IgA levels due to intestinal inflammation and damage, though this is not common.    - Reference: Walker-Smith, J. A., et al. (1990). *Celiac Disease and Inflammatory Bowel Disease*. Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, 10(3), 389–391. [DOI:10.1097/00005176-199004000-00020](https://doi.org/10.1097/00005176-199004000-00020)  5. Infections and Parasites    - While infections (e.g., giardiasis) are more commonly associated with false-positive tTG-IgA results, chronic infections or parasitic infestations can sometimes lead to elevated levels due to mucosal damage.    - Reference: Rostami, K., et al. (1999). *The Role of Infections in Celiac Disease*. European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, 11(11), 1255–1258. [DOI:10.1097/00042737-199911000-00010](https://doi.org/10.1097/00042737-199911000-00010)  6. Cardiac Conditions    - Rarely, heart failure or severe cardiovascular disease has been associated with elevated tTG-IgA levels, possibly due to gut ischemia and increased intestinal permeability.    - Reference: Ludvigsson, J. F., et al. (2007). *Celiac Disease and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease: A Population-Based Cohort Study*. American Heart Journal, 153(6), 972–976. [DOI:10.1016/j.ahj.2007.03.019](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ahj.2007.03.019)  Key Points: - Elevated tTG-IgA levels are highly specific for celiac disease, and in most cases, a positive result strongly suggests celiac disease. - Other conditions causing elevated tTG-IgA are rare and often accompanied by additional clinical findings. - If celiac disease is suspected, further testing (e.g., endoscopy with biopsy) is typically required for confirmation. If you’re looking for more specific studies, I recommend searching PubMed or other medical databases using terms like "elevated tTG-IgA non-celiac" or "tTG-IgA in non-celiac conditions." Let me know if you’d like help with that!
    • MaryMJ
      I called zero water and they state their filters do not contain gluten or gluten containing ingredients. 
    • trents
      I agree. Doesn't look like you have celiac disease. Your elevated DGP-IGG must be due to something else. And it was within normal at that after your gluten challenge so it is erratic and doesn't seem to be tied to gluten consumption.
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