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Maybe celiac, maybe just ncgs?


Neat1

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Neat1 Newbie

Hey there,

I had a blood test for celiac (was eating copious amounts of wheat) that came back negative, but I’m still having problems with digestion that are worse when eating wheat. While I have overlap with some symptoms similar to SIBO or dysbiosis there are some that still make me think it’s celiac. After ingesting gluten I have terrible neck and shoulder pain. This is repeatable; I thought I slept on it wrong so after pain abated I ate gluten again, bam, pain returned. Being not specifically digestive this is indicative of an autoimmune response, right? 
for what it’s worth I’ve been to a gastroenterologist but after testing for celiac and receiving a negative result they wrote me a prescription for Linzess and told me follow up with an APRN. No further testing of any kind.  
Thank you for reading my post and I look forward to any insights others are able to share from their experiences


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trents Grand Master

Welcome to the forum, @Neat1! Can you list the celiac blood antibody tests that were done? Another possibility is that you are IGA deficient which can create false negatives on IGA-based antibody tests. There is a blood test to check for that, commonly known as "total IGA" but many docs don't know to run it.

Neat1 Newbie

Hey there! The test was Tissue Transglutaminase Ab, IgA and result was <1.

 

trents Grand Master

Before you conclude you don't have celiac disease, you should request a more complete celiac blood antibody panel. You got the bare minimum blood test.

You should ask for:

Total IGA

tTG-IGA

DGP-IGA

DGP-IGG

TTG-IGG

You need to have been eating generous amounts of gluten for weeks beforehand but sounds like you are aware of that. Here is a primer that outlines the different kinds of blood antibody tests that can be run when checking for celiac disease:

 

Neat1 Newbie

I don’t love the idea of eating a boatload of gluten 😂 but I also probably knew more testing was going to be required. I don’t see a new GI doc until December, but I might send my pcm a message and ask if they can order any/all of those. 

trents Grand Master
(edited)

10g of gluten or the amount in about 4-6 slices of bread daily for several weeks should be a sufficient "gluten challenge". Your primary care provider should be able to order those tests.

Edited by trents
trents Grand Master

As far as your neck and shoulder pain goes, yes, this could be a symptom of celiac disease as one of the more than 200 symptoms associated with celiac disease is joint pain.


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knitty kitty Grand Master

Hello, @Neat1,

Yes, neck and shoulder pain can be symptoms of Gerd, which is fairly common in Celiac Disease.

Ask for a DNA test, too.  Celiac Disease is genetic.  If you've got celiac disease genes, further testing is warranted.  Some people have Celiac genes, but don't have active Celiac Disease.  If you've got symptoms, your genes are probably activated.  

Diabetes, anemia and Thiamine deficiency can cause false negatives on antibody tests.  Some people with Celiac Disease are seronegative.  

Thiamine deficiency can cause constipation and gastrointestinal symptoms.  Magnesium supplementation can help with that, too.  Nutritional deficiencies like these are common in untreated Celiac Disease.

Keep us posted on your progress!

Scott Adams Grand Master

I also had issues with severe neck and shoulder pain for years, so this may be a symptom of celiac disease.  In case you end up screening negative for celiac disease, approximately 10x more people have non-celiac gluten sensitivity than have celiac disease, but there isn’t yet a test for NCGS. If your symptoms go away on a gluten-free diet it would likely signal NCGS.

 
Neat1 Newbie
On 10/7/2024 at 4:18 PM, trents said:

Welcome to the forum, @Neat1! Can you list the celiac blood antibody tests that were done? Another possibility is that you are IGA deficient which can create false negatives on IGA-based antibody tests. There is a blood test to check for that, commonly known as "total IGA" but many docs don't know to run it.

That’s a really interesting idea about IgA deficiency. I’ve had chronic sinus infections for more than 10 years as well. I’ll bring it up next time with my PCM. 
 

in the meantime I’m going to supplement B1 and see if there’s any change. I’m also doing l. reuteri plus a regular multistrain probiotic which seems to be helpful. Do digestive enzymes help at all, or it’s a ymmv situation? 
 


 

 

trents Grand Master

Digestive enzymes won't help with gluten disorders per se but can often help with pancreatic enzyme deficiency related digestive problems.

I'm not sure that having an IGA deficiency necessarily predisposes one to decreases in infection fighting ability but that's a good question to ask your physician. 

knitty kitty Grand Master

@Neat1,

I so glad you're going to try Thiamine!   Do let us know how it goes.  

Benfotiamine is the form of Thiamine that may be very helpful to you.  Benfotiamine has been shown to promote healing in the intestines.  Be sure to take a B Complex because all eight B's work together.  Try to get a minimum of 300 mg a day of Benfotiamine.  Higher doses are needed to correct low thiamine.  Add a magnesium supplement.  Ask your doctor to check your Vitamin D level, which is frequently low in celiac disease.  

Diamine Oxidase (DAO) supplements are digestive enzymes that may help until you start making sufficient amounts yourself with supplemented B vitamins.

Chronic sinus infections are common in Celiac Disease.  

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    • trents
      NCGS does not cause damage to the small bowel villi so, if indeed you were not skimping on gluten when you had the antibody blood testing done, it is likely you have celiac disease.
    • Scott Adams
      I will assume you did the gluten challenge properly and were eating a lot of gluten daily for 6-8 weeks before your test, but if not, that could be the issue. You can still have celiac disease with negative blood test results, although it's not as common:  Clinical and genetic profile of patients with seronegative coeliac disease: the natural history and response to gluten-free diet: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5606118/  Seronegative Celiac Disease - A Challenging Case: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9441776/  Enteropathies with villous atrophy but negative coeliac serology in adults: current issues: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34764141/  Approximately 10x more people have non-celiac gluten sensitivity than have celiac disease, but there isn’t yet a test for NCGS. If your symptoms go away on a gluten-free diet it would likely signal NCGS.
    • Xravith
      I'm very confused... My blood test came out negative, I checked all antibodies. I suppose my Total IgA levels are normal (132 mg/dl), so the test should be reliable. Still, I'm not relieved as I can't tolerate even a single biscuit. I need to talk to my doctor about whether a duodenal biopsy is necessary. But it is really possible to have intestinal damage despite having a seronegative results? I have really strong symptoms, and I don't want to keep skipping university lectures or being bedridden at home.
    • Scott Adams
      They may want to also eliminate other possible causes for your symptoms/issues and are doing additional tests.  Here is info about blood tests for celiac disease--if positive an endoscopy where biopsies of your intestinal villi are taken to confirm is the typical follow up.    
    • Scott Adams
      In the Europe the new protocol for making a celiac disease diagnosis in children is if their tTg-IgA (tissue transglutaminase IgA) levels are 10 times or above the positive level for celiac disease--and you are above that level. According to the latest research, if the blood test results are at certain high levels that range between 5-10 times the reference range for a positive celiac disease diagnosis, it may not be necessary to confirm the results using an endoscopy/biopsy: Blood Test Alone Can Diagnose Celiac Disease in Most Children and Adults TGA-IgA at or Above Five Times Normal Limit in Kids Indicates Celiac Disease in Nearly All Cases No More Biopsies to Diagnose Celiac Disease in Children! May I ask why you've had so many past tTg-IgA tests done, and many of them seem to have been done 3 times during short time intervals?    
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